TGF-¥â in Fibrosis IBD Eye Disease Adhesion NASH IPF Healthy Aging & Longevity


TGF-¥â in Fibrosis

TGF-¥â and its signaling



TGF-¥â is a master regulator in tissue fibrosis

Fibrosis is marked by an abnormal buildup of collagen-rich extracellular matrix (ECM), which disrupts normal organ function.

Among the various molecules that promote fibrosis, TGF-¥â and its pathways, both inside and outside cells, seem to have a crucial role in controlling the growth, multiplication, differentiation, and activation of mesenchymal cells in the organs.

Additionally, TGF-¥â stimulates the synthesis of ECM proteins, contributing to the development of fibrosis.




Vactosertib is a highly potent, selective, and orally bioavailable small-molecule TGF-¥â type I receptor kinase (ALK5) inhibitor

Vactosertib, which was initially synthesized in Professor Dae-Kee Kim's laboratory at Ewha Womans University, is a small-molecule inhibitor of TGF-¥â type I receptor kinase (TGF-¥âRI) that has demonstrated strong potential as an anti-fibrotic agent in preclinical studies using animal models.

Currently, Vactosertib is undergoing clinical trials in the United States for various types of cancer, and thus far, no significant adverse effects have been reported.

In fact, Vactosertib is recognized as one of the most promising drugs as first-in-class in development.

Its ability to specifically target TGF-¥âRI and block downstream signaling pathways involved in fibrosis make it a potentially valuable therapeutic option for fibrotic diseases.

It's worth noting that Vactosertib has shown promise not only as a potential treatment for cancer but also as an anti-fibrotic agent.

As it undergoes further clinical trials, the safety and efficacy of Vactosertib will continue to be evaluated, and its potential applications in the treatment of various fibrotic diseases will be better understood.